About the Peppered Corydoras
Name: Peppered Corydoras
Max Size: Up to 2.5 inches (6.5 cm)
Recommend pH: 6.0-7.5
Recommended Temperature (Β°F): 72-79Β°F (22-26Β°C)
Diet: Peppered Corydoras are omnivorous bottom-dwellers with a preference for small food items. They will readily consume high-quality sinking pellets, flakes, and frozen or live foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and daphnia. They also appreciate vegetable matter in their diet, so including algae wafers or blanched vegetables like zucchini or spinach is beneficial.
Temperament: Peaceful
Schooling or Non-Schooling Fish: Schooling Fish (Peppered Corydoras are schooling fish that thrive when kept in groups of at least six individuals. This allows them to exhibit their natural schooling behavior, feel secure, and reduce stress.)
Possible types of tank mates: Peppered Corydoras are peaceful and can be kept with other peaceful community fish. They are compatible with small tetras, rasboras, livebearers, and other non-aggressive bottom-dwelling species like small catfish and dwarf cichlids. Avoid housing them with fin-nipping or aggressive fish that may harass or stress them.
Behavior: Peppered Corydoras, also known as Corydoras paleatus, are small and charming catfish that add a touch of activity and character to the aquarium. They have a robust body with a mottled pattern of black and pale speckles, resembling the appearance of ground pepper, hence their common name. Peppered Corydoras are primarily bottom-dwellers, using their sensitive barbels to search for food and sift through the substrate. They are known for their gentle and peaceful nature, often seen gliding along the bottom or perching on plant leaves or tank decorations. These catfish are social creatures and prefer the company of their own kind, so keeping them in a group is essential for their well-being. Peppered Corydoras are also known for their occasional bursts of activity, where they swim rapidly in a synchronized manner before returning to their usual leisurely pace.
Fun Fact: Peppered Corydoras are native to the river systems of South America, particularly Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay. They have become one of the most popular Corydoras species in the aquarium trade due to their peaceful temperament and striking appearance. One fascinating behavior of Peppered Corydoras is their ability to produce audible sounds. When threatened or during courtship, they can make clicking or grunting sounds by grinding their pectoral spines together. These sounds are believed to serve as a form of communication within their social group. Observing Peppered Corydoras as they navigate the aquarium floor, interact with each other, and occasionally produce intriguing sounds can provide a delightful and captivating experience for aquarists of all levels.