About the Red Hump Geophagus
Name: Red Hump Geophagus (Geophagus steindachneri)
Max Size: Up to 8 inches
Water Parameters: pH 6.5-7.5, temperature 75-82Β°F, hardness 5-15 dGH
Diet: Omnivorous - enjoys a varied diet including high-quality pellets, flakes, and live or frozen foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and small crustaceans. They also appreciate vegetable matter like spirulina and blanched vegetables.
Temperament: Generally peaceful but can be mildly territorial, especially during breeding. They are best kept with other similarly sized, peaceful cichlids or fish of compatible temperament.
Tank Setup: Provide a spacious tank with a sandy substrate, as they like to sift through the sand in search of food. Include rocks, caves, and driftwood for hiding spots. Good filtration and regular water changes are essential to maintain water quality.
Compatibility: Red Hump Geophagus are peaceful cichlids and do well in community tanks with other calm, medium-sized fish. Avoid keeping with overly aggressive species, as they may be bullied or outcompeted.
Behavior: Active and curious, these cichlids are bottom dwellers that will spend a lot of time sifting through the sand for food. Males are known for developing a prominent red hump on their head during breeding periods, which is a sign of maturity and readiness to breed.
Fun Fact: The Red Hump Geophagus gets its name from the distinctive red or orange hump that develops on the head of mature males, especially during the breeding season. They are known for their fascinating behavior of sand-sifting, which is a characteristic of Geophagus species, adding a dynamic and interactive aspect to their presence in the aquarium.